Senin, 10 Januari 2011

Superficial Nerves and Veins of the Lower Limb: Anterior View, N471 Notes, Anatomy, Lower Limb, Cutaneous Anatomy

Superficial Nerves and Veins of the Lower Limb: Anterior View, N471 Notes, Anatomy, Lower Limb, Cutaneous Anatomy

  • Nerves
    • Subcostal Nerve
      • Lateral cutaneous branch of the Subcostal Nerve
    • Femoral Nerve
      • Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve
      • Anterior Cutaneous Nerve
      • Saphenous nerve
        • Infrapatellar branch
        • terminal branch with Saphenous vein
    • Genitofemoral nerve to 
      • femoral triangel
      • Genital Branch
    • Ilioinguinal nerve -  passes superficial to the inguinal ring
    • Obturator Nerve
      • Cutaneous branches (medial)
    • Dorsal Digital nerves
    • Lateral Sural Cutaneous Nerve
    • Superficial fibular nerve (Peroneal Nerve)
      • Medial dorsal cutaneous branch
      • Intermediate dorsal cutaneous branch
      • Lateral dorsal cutaneous branch
  • Veins
    • Femoral Vein
      • Lateral femoral cutaneous vein
      • Superficial Epigastric vein
      • Superficial external pudendal vein
      • Great Saphenous Vein
        • Dorsal digital 
          • Venous Arch
          • Vein of the medial side of the great toe
      • Small Sapheous Vein


    • Left femoral triangle

    The vein is medial to the arterial pulse, for taking blood. The nerve is lateral to the artery, for femoral nerve blockade. The space in which the nerve runs extends up to the psoas and the lumbar plexus, and therefore particularly with hand pressure below the point of injection and larger volumes a considerable spread of block can be produced.

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