Rabu, 23 Februari 2011

MMed Anatomy, Spotter

26 Jan Spotter

  1. Inferior pole of kidney
    1. Psoas Major Muscle
    2. Ascending colon
  2. Inferior Epigastric Artery
    1. Transverse Abdominal Muscle
  3. Hepatogastric Ligament
    1. Lesser Omentum
    2. MesoColon - Greater Omentum
  4. Anterior segment of right liver lobe
    1. Falciform ligament
    2. Inferior Vena Cava
  5. IVC
    1. Hepatic Artery
    2. Portacaval Anastomosis
      1. There are 5 areas
        1. Esophageal - esophageal varices 
          1. from the Esophageal branch of the left gastric vein and 
          2. the Esophageal branch of the Azygos Vein
        2. Rectal - Rectal Varices
          1. Superior Rectal Vein and 
          2. Middle rectal veins and inferior rectal veins 
        3. Paraumbilical - Caput Medusae
          1. Paraumbilical veins and
          2. Superior epigastric veins
        4. SPLEEN Retroperitoneal
          1. Right colic vein, Middle Colic Vein, Left Colic Vein; and
          2. Renal vein, suprarenal vein, paravertabral vein and gonadal vein
        5. Patent ductus venosis
          1. Left branch of portal vein and 
          2. Inferior Vena Cava
  6. Ilioinguinal nerve - Course and origin
    1. Genitofemoral Nerve L1, L2 = Relation to Psoas Muscle
    2. Oblique Abdominal Muscle
      1. NOT ALL HERNIA TYPES SHOWN
      2. Direct and Indirect Hernia - compare in a table
      3. Describe the Inguinal Canal


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